martedì 10 maggio 2016

...TOWARDS A MORE SUSTAINABLE FUTURE


BUT,  WHICH COUNTRY ARE WE  TALKING ABOUT?
                                                       ITALY?


OH NO, DON’T  WORRY ...
                                             IT’S ABOUT CANADA!

AND YOU, WHAT DO YOU KNOW ABOUT THIS COUNTRY?     

As you already know, Canada is one of most beautiful country all over the world.
It presents many natural beauties and its purpose is to encourage tourists to preserve the best things that a destination has to offer.
Thanks to its environmental commitment it has been recognized as a green country and now is one of favorite place to visit.

We are here to explain you everything you should know about sustainable tourism in this “green” country.
To do this, we want to present you an important existing case:
STRATHCONA PARK LODGE & OUTDOOR EDUCATION CENTRE

Now, you might be asking; “What is it? We’re  happy to explain it to you”


Strathcona park lodge is located in central vancouver island and it’s a self community which contains more than 20 buildings, 50 or more staff and about hundred of visitors. The community is very sensitive to energy conservation, in fact, the activity is powered by a hydro system and they also treat their own water and heat some of it with passive solar energy

WHAT DOES IT OFFER?  

The park offers visitors a wilderness nature where guests can experience a wide range of activities such as camping, kayaking and more. The most important park’s mission is: to teach the wonder, the spirit and the value of the people and the natural world through outdoor sports. This park was born in fact as a matter of teaching others about respecting and conserving outdoor life. So, it has surely realized its purpose, by showing the principles of sustainable tourism and travel.
Boulding, the owner, also said “"We are always looking for new ways to get better, to be more and more creative."
LET'S EXAMINE SOME IMPROVEMENTS

GOOD ENERGY – there are many buildings on the place.  The most recent are better-organized than the original buildings, but all are powered and heated either by wood from the place or from the hydro system. They also continued to get better infrastructures around the resort and the number of staff has developed, in fact many of them choose to work there because they have a passion for helping the environment. They are always looking for new ways to improve efficiency and are looking for other energy sources, like photovoltaic solar panels.


WASTE REDUCTION – In addition to their attention to energy, Strathcona is doing many things to reduce their impact on nature, so the environmental.
To reduce waste, they try to use less paper as possible, in particular in billing with suppliers and guests.

All people working there follow their rules about waste, by separating raw food, cooked food, burnable, recycling, cardboard, bottles and anything else.

LOCAL FOOD – it’s another focus of interest of their activity. All meals at Strathcona Park Lodge are nutritious, health and delicious. There are always options for allergic or on a diet people.  Strathcona Park Lodge works directly with local fishers and farmers to get as much food as possible and in less time.

REDUCING TRANSPORT TRIPS

Transportation is another interest of this place. The community wants to use as little as possible transportation and food storage. In addition, a lot of personnel live at the lodge, so everyone move by foot or bike, and they can also reduce travels by having others people paid for helping them.

And now, what do you think about Canada?
                                                                  You can finally say it’s a wonderful country.

SUSTAINABLE SOLUTIONS IN DENMARK


This article deal with one of the most important nations as green and sustainable tourism: Denmark. It has won the European Green Capital Award for 2014, thanks to its initiatives. For example, an important sustainable way to travel in Denmark is the cycle highway, eco farms, eco hotels and eco-friendly architecture and another significative istance is the Danish island of Samsø. 

 

 

What makes Denmark different?

1.               ECO-FARMS

The city of Svanholm is not far from Copenhagen and it is situated in a very beautiful  area.  The organic set  and carbon neutral companies make it a model for the whole nation. As tourism, the people prefer to do their holidays in eco-farms. There are so many farm in which learn all the secrets of organic farming and
know better and taste the traditional cuisine. Go finally to admire the ø-Lejre campsites on small islands, mostly uninhabited, during the summer months .

                                                                                           


1.                WAY TO MOVE IN DENMARK

 

One example of the  green and environmentally sustainable city of Copenhagen is the so-called “culture of the bikes”,  (???) With over 160 kilometers of cycle route and the majority of the inhabitants of Copenhagen that daily moves by bike, Denmark is known for the culture of the bike. Copenhagen was the first city in the world to be called the "Official City Bike" by the International Union of Cyclists and there are more than 40,000 cyclists a day crossing the Queen Louise Bridge. Even tourists can and discover the city riding a bike by various organized tours, such as Mike Bike Tours, Cycling Copenhagen and with GPS tours with Bike the City http://video.denmark.dk/video/1708936/green-bicycle-lanes-in


2.                  ECO HOTELS

 

Copenhagen hotels are oriented to the green and the majority of the city hotels adopt an environmental plan that covers water, laundry, cleaning, waste, energy consumption and food. In fact, many hotel rooms in Copenhagen are certified by the ecological aspect. The hotel symbol of this trend of green housing in Copenhagen is the Crowne Plaza Copenhagen Towers, with 25 luxurious and eco-friendly plans. The guests of Hotel Kong Arthur Hotel can help by paying the living room with a share of CO2,  the release of a ton of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

The Hotel Guldsmeden  (http://guldsmedenhotels.com/Home/Sustainability.aspx) is a group of Green Globe certified hotel that commits sustainable efforts in all aspects of daily life, also all the Guldsmeden hotels in Copenhagen have been awarded the official label Golden Ø, because they provide more than half percent of biological food.

 

3.                ECO FRIENDLY  ARCHITECTURE

There are also interesting architectural solutions, for example the new Roskilde Cathedral has an excellent efficiency in electricity production: with its large size and advanced technology is capable of incinerating from 260,000 to 350,000 tons of waste a year, generating a large amount of electricity. The cathedral is an important example of the strong commitment of Denmark for renewable energy and in general sustainability. The goal of this nation is the total energy conversion to non-fossil fuels by 2050.

the  Roskilde Cathedral

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
MORE ABOUT DENMARK…

 

In the cities, in particular Copenaghen, exist buildings and neighborhoods that represent excellence for sustainability and energy conservation such as the new United Nations building: made on an artificial island in the Marmormolen district, for its construction the use of polluting substances has been reduced the minimum.

 

Another example of sustainable tourism in Denmark is Samsø

Samsø is an island that combines relaxation with possibility of many outdoor activities in a clean and sustainable place. In fact 90% of Samsø wind turbines are property of its inhabitants. There is a Golf course between Langemark and Besser that it is an example of sustainability regarding the green and the machinery for maintenance.

 

A brand in support of new practices

For all of these and many other reasons, there is an official brand for sustainable Denmark that summarizes in itself the policies, practices and solutions to improve the environment and consequently the economy and quality of life: it’s about State of Green, which collects all the leading figures in the field of energy, climate, water, environment and relationships with international stakeholders who wish to learn from the Danish experience.

 

 

 

useful links:



 


 


 



 


RESPONSABILITIES OF TOURISTS



we’re going to write about responsible tourism. An indispensable source for the tourism of tomorrow. The environment and the local culture need to be preserved.

 

DIFFERENT DEFINITIONS OF RESPONSIBLE TOURISM :
Responsible tourism is a “tourism implemented according to principles of social and economical justice and in the whole respect of environment and culture”. (www.aitr.org)

Responsible tourism recognize the centrality of local hosting community and its right to be protagonist in sustainable touristic development and socially responsible of its own territory.

It works according to the positive interaction between tourism industry, local community and travellers.

The first worry concerns the environment:the responsible tourist  must avoid damaging it.

The other factor concerns local people who live in that place: the responsible tourist must have a dutiful behaviour with local community and he must respect their culture.

Responsible tourism is emotional because you learn to respect local people and it’s possible to live an experience of heartfelt holiday.

Responsible tourism creates benefits to hosting people. When hosts are happy, guests will be too.

Sustainable tourism is a form of development that doesn’t compromise the possibilities of the future generation to continue its development, preserving the quality and the quantity of the heritage and the natural reserves. The pursuit is saving an economic development and a social balance.

Three characters of sustainable tourism:

-         environmental resources must be protected

-         a local community must have a profit for this kind of tourism

-         visitors must enjoy their quality experience

 

GUIDELINES FOR RESPONSIBLE TOURISM:

(http://www.untamedpath.com/eco-tours/eco-travel-guidelines.shtml)

 

You should do several things before being a responsible ecotourist during and after your journey to ensure that your experience is in line with the values of “ecotourism”.

Here there are 10 steps to be a perfect ecotourist:

 
1) Prepare your trip:

Learn about your destination place and its local culture, news, customs, language and history.

http://www.tour-portogallo.it/userfiles/image/turismo_sostenibile(1).jpg2) Respect local traditions:

Integrate yourself within the local culture and respect their way to live.

3) Avoid the excesses:

Leave unnecessary valuables at home as they can create barriers and inhibit genuine interactions.

4) Be careful about begging:

Refrain from handing out sweets, pencils or loose change. It had better to donate money to local organisations, which are making a difference in the area which you spend your time. Consider giving healthy local food or essential supplies if you still feel the need.

5) Open your mind:

Approach your adventure with an open mind and try to adapt yourself to the situation.

6) Conserve resources:

Respect the resources in the visited area. Limit your personal consumption of unnecessary water, wood for building fires, specialty foods that had to be transported from afar. Don’t hunt animals in danger or rare plants for leisure.

7) Reduce environmental impact:

Do not remove any object, plants or animal products from nature. Pack out everything that you bring in, especially plastic.

 

8) Choosing a tour operator or guide:

Choose a tour operator that can provide you a completely eco-holiday. Many companies offer luxury accommodation but the less likely is to be true ecotourism.

9) Support local economy:

This is an integral part of true ecotourism. Use local transportation, guides, inns, restaurants and markets.

10) Don’t break off to be an ecotourist:

Ecotourism definitely doesn't need to end with your flight home. Share your experiences with others to foster a greater understanding of our world.

 

http://www.viaggiarelibera.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/buyLocal-white-background.jpg

 

 

 

 

SUSTAINABLE TOURISM: TRAVEL GREEN!!!

Tourism will never be completely sustainable because is an industry and every industry has impacts, but what we can do is working about becoming more sustainable. As more regions and countries develop their tourism industry, it produces significant impacts on natural resources, pollution and social systems. 
 
The International Ecotourism Society defines Ecotourism as “responsible travel to
natural areas that conserve the environment and sustains the well-being of the local people”  .  We can quote, more simply,  what sustainable lifestyle experts  say in the “eco-travel handbook”: «Ecotourists are travelers who love to have fun, not to destroy the environment».
Tourism is one of the world’s largest industries, but that mean that it has a lot of impacts, both positive and negative. This impact not only influence the environment but also people’s life.

International tourist arrivals are expected to reach 1.8 billion by 2030.The global travel and tourism industry creates approximately 11% of the world’s employment (direct & indirect) in 2014. All these have consequences because we all know that tourism produces real issues, but we have no idea about how big are the problems that we cause by being irresponsible. 

Just an example: Leakage in tourism is as high as 80% in the Caribbean (of every dollar earned in tourism-80 cents leaves the country).

These are just one of the most worrying issues that each of us should know (you can have a look here  http://www.sustainabletourism.net/ if you want to know other tourism and environmental impacts), because we can’t keep destroying our planet, we can’t keep destroying the others, we can not destroy ourselves just because we have no idea about how dangerous could be our behaviour.

How could tourists seeking to escape from their everyday routine be "responsible travellers"? EASY !
Start with choosing the "right" means of transport. There is no doubt that the greenest way of moving is travelling by train, but when it’s not possible, try , at least, to minimize internal flights! Once at the destination, try public transport, hire a bike or...walk! It won't be so bad! Remember to remove all excess packaging because in many places recycling is tricky, but, you can always bring your environmentally friendly products with you (ex: sun creams, soaps, deodorants). If you are asked to monitor your water usage, do it! There might be very little of it. There are a lot of souvenirs made of endangered plants, so pay attention, and don't forget that animals are bothered by cameras taking pictures. A responsible traveller leaves a positive impact not only on the environment, but also on people. If you want to help the local economy, try the local food, could be the best part of your experience!
You can find, how you can travel without leaving big footprints reading up the principle of Leave No Trace !
 
Local people and businesses can secure greater benefit from the destination and the heritage attractions. This does not happen automatically; it requires conscious efforts and investment to identify new transport, accommodation, food and drink, retail…
Research has shown that some of the modest occupations in a destination have a massive effect on the visitor experience – taxi drivers and hotel receptionists are crucial in greeting visitors and explaining the distinctiveness of a destination’s cultural and/or natural heritage.
 Destinations should create opportunities for local people to establish their own businesses and enter the marketplace.
 Do not get too confused in academic, long-term strategic planning – you need to send and establish the credibility of your strategy and management.
Develop systems of law and good practice to prevent the exploitation of anyone through tourism – particularly children, adolescents, women, and minorities. Develop clear rules and regulations for what is expected of the host community and businesses. In many destinations, businesses simply want to know what they can and cannot do.
Tourists can use public transport to travel, like train, or bus, and avoid flying, especially internal flights. However there are some airline companies [DT1] that increase the ticket price in order to compensate the CO2 emissions generated with the flight. People can also hire a bike when convenient, which is a great way to reduce pollution
Also the hotels are engaged to reduce the impact on the environment, and they can certify it with Ecolabel, Green Globe, that are international certifications.
 
Sustainable tourism is the balance  between limits and usage so that continuous changing, monitoring and planning ensure that tourism can be managed. This requires thinking long-term (10, 20+ years) and realising that change is irreversible. Economic, social and environmental aspects of sustainable development must include the interests of all local communities, visitors, industry and government.
 
Useful links
 





 [DT1]WHICH ONES ?


martedì 19 aprile 2016

Presentation

Hi!

We are a group class from Italy and we'll show you our opinion of Sustainable Tourism.